【人生只有走出来的美丽,没有等出来的辉煌。】
Lesson 35 Our village && [我们的村庄]
一 学习内容 ^_^ 翻译
This is a photograph of our village. [ 这是我们村庄的一张照片。]
Our village is in a valley. [ 我们的村庄坐落在一个山谷之中。]
It is between two hills. [ 它们于两座小山之间。]
The village is on the river. [ 它靠近一条小河。]
Here is another photograph of the village. [ 这是我们村庄的另一张照片。]
My wife and I are walking along the banks of the river. [ 我和妻子沿河岸走着。]
We are on the left. [ 我们在河的左侧。]
There is a boy in the water. [ 河里面有个男孩。]
He is swimming across the river. [ 他正横渡小河。]
Here is another photograph. [ 这是另一张照片。]
This is the school building. [ 这是学校大楼。]
It is beside a park. [它位于公园的旁边。 ]
The park is on the right. [ 公园在右面。 ]
Some children are coming out of the building . [ 一些孩子正从楼里出来。]
Some of them are going into the park. [ 他们中有几个正走进公园。]
二 New words and expressions ^_^ [生词和短语]
photograph n.照片; village n. 村庄; valley n.山谷; between prep.在……之间; hill n. 小山; another det. 另一个; wife n.妻子; along prep.沿着; bank n.河岸; water n.水; swim v.游泳; building n.大楼,建筑物; park n. 公园; into prep.进入;
三 Notes on the text ^_^ [课文注释]
1)The village is on the river. 句中的on不表示“在……上”,而是“临近,靠近”的意思。
2)My wife and I…… 我和我的妻子,在英语中表达“我和……”时,要把I放在别人的后面。
3)Some children are comingout of the building. out of 表示“从里向外”的动作。
4)This is a photograph of our village.这是我们村庄的一张照片。
句中of是介词,表示“……的”。又如: the windows of a room 房间的窗户
5)It is between two hills. 我们的村庄坐落在一个山谷之中。
句中It指village。between是介词,表示“在……(两者)之间”。又如:
The man is standing between two policemen. 这个男人正站在两名警察之间。
6)along the banks of the river, 沿着河岸。along为介词,表示“沿着”。
7)He is swimming across the river.他正横渡小河。
across为介词,表示“通过”某个平面。
8)beside a park,位于公园旁边。
beside为介词,表示“在……旁边”。
四 语法 ^_^ Grammar in use
短语动词通常是指后面常跟一个介词或副词短语的动词,即动词+介词或副词小品词。英语(特别是在非正式的、惯用的英语)中存在着一种用动词短语代替与其同义的单个动词的强烈趋势。如听到敲门声,我们会说Come in而不会用Enter来表达。最常见的短语动词是由英语中最短小和最简单的动词构成的,这些动词常与表示位置或方向的词组合,如along, down, in, off, on, out, over, under等。例如:
The cats are running along the wall. 猫正沿着墙跑。
The children are jumping off the branch. 孩子们正从树枝上跳下来。
不仅一个单个动词可以同大量的介词或副词小品词一起构成短语动词,而且一个短语动词本身也可能有几种不同的意义。
五 词汇学习 ^_^ Word study
1.go into
1)走进;进入:
He is going into a shop. 他正走进一家商店。
2)进入;介入:
They e going into the business world. 他们正步入商界。
2.sit on
1)坐在……上:
The children are sitting on the grass. 孩子们正坐在草地上。
2)<口>拖延;压下:
They are trying to sit on the bad news as long as possible. 他们正试图尽可能拖延时间不把这个坏消息讲出去。
3.run along
1)沿着……跑:
The dogs are running along the river banks. 豿正沿着河岸奔跑。
2)离开;走开:
Its getting dark, we must run along. 天黑了,我们得走了。
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