数学古称算学，是中国古代科学中一门重要的学科，根据中国古代数学发展的特点，可以分为五个时期：萌芽;体系的形成;发展;繁荣和中西方数学的融合.准备了QS世界大学数学专业排名TOP50。
QS世界大学材数学专业排名排名 学校 1 MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT) 2 HarvardUniversity 3 StanfordUniversity 4 UniversityofOxford 5 UniversityofCambridge 6 PrincetonUniversity 7 UniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley(UCB) 8 ETHZurich-SwissFederalInstituteofTechnology 9 UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles(UCLA) 10 ImperialCollegeLondon 11 NewYorkUniversity(NYU) 12 CaliforniaInstituteofTechnology(Caltech) 13 NationalUniversityofSingapore(NUS) 14 ColumbiaUniversity 15 YaleUniversity 16 CarnegieMellonUniversity 17 TheUniversityofTokyo 18 UniversityofChicago 19 UniversityofToronto 20 PekingUniversity 21 UniversityofMichigan 22 TheAustralianNationalUniversity 23 GeorgiaInstituteofTechnology 24 EcolePolytechniqueFédéraledeLausanne(EPFL) 25 UniversityofPennsylvania 26 TsinghuaUniversity 27 UniversityofBritishColumbia 28 TheUniversityofHongKong 29 TheChineseUniversityofHongKong(CUHK) 29 UniversityofTexasatAustin 31 EcolePolytechnique 32 KyotoUniversity 33 Ecolenormalesupérieure,Paris 33 TheUniversityofWarwick 35 UniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego(UCSD) 36 TheUniversityofMelbourne 37 CornellUniversity 38 LomonosovMoscowStateUniversity 39 UniversityofWaterloo 40 BrownUniversity 41 TheHongKongUniversityofScienceandTechnology 42 RheinischeFriedrich-Wilhelms-UniversitätBonn 43 NanyangTechnologicalUniversity,Singapore(NTU) 44 TheUniversityofNewSouthWales(UNSWSydney) 45 CityUniversityofHongKong 45 TheUniversityofAuckland 45 TheUniversityofSydney 48 TechnischeUniversitätBerlin(TUBerlin) 49 UniversityofWisconsin-Madison 50 NationalTaiwanUniversity(NTU) 50 TechnicalUniversityofMunich 50 UCL(UniversityCollegeLondon)
